{"id":5257,"date":"2023-08-14T16:00:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-14T19:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/?p=5257"},"modified":"2023-08-14T16:01:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-14T19:01:51","slug":"gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/2023\/08\/14\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\/","title":{"rendered":"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_5258\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/08\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5258\" class=\"wp-image-5258 size-medium\" title=\"Schematic showing the direct translation and transfer translation pyramid.\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/08\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid-300x180.jpg\" alt=\"Schematic showing the direct translation and transfer translation pyramid.\" width=\"300\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/08\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/08\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/08\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5258\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Image: <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=683855\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/em><em>, 1934.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/es\/2023\/08\/14\/gpt-traduccion-automatica-y-que-tan-buenos-son\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Original in Spanish.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/blog\/2023\/08\/14\/gpt-traducao-automatica-e-o-quao-bons-eles-sao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Translation in Portuguese by Lilian Nassi-Cal\u00f2.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Generative artificial intelligence models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities for natural language generation, but their performance for machine translation has not been thoroughly investigated. A comprehensive evaluation of GPT models for translation is presented, compared to state-of-the-art commercial and research systems, including NMT, tested with texts in 18 languages. <span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span> <span class=\"more-link-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.scielo.org\/en\/2023\/08\/14\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span>Read More &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":5259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[84,49,76],"class_list":["post-5257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-dissemination-of-information","tag-science-communication"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Generative artificial intelligence models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities for natural language generation, but their performance for machine translation has not been thoroughly investigated. 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A comprehensive evaluation of GPT models for translation is presented, compared to state-of-the-art commercial and research systems, including NMT, tested with texts in 18 languages.\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#article\",\"name\":\"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation | SciELO in Perspective\",\"headline\":\"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/ernestospinak\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/Direct_translation_and_transfer_translation_pyramid_thumb.jpg\",\"width\":150,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"Schematic showing the direct translation and transfer translation pyramid.\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-08-14T16:00:20-03:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-14T16:01:51-03:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Analysis, Artificial Intelligence, Dissemination of Information, Science Communication\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/category\\\/analysis\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Analysis\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/category\\\/analysis\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Analysis\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/category\\\/analysis\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/category\\\/analysis\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Analysis\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"SciELO in Perspective\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/ernestospinak\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/ernestospinak\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ernesto Spinak\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f9ebdbf13a7f5f6908af4e71aa5b075ef4ef3853a09961628f5bf7ef2ace9085?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"Ernesto Spinak\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.scielo.org\\\/en\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/14\\\/gpt-machine-translation-and-how-good-they-are-a-comprehensive-evaluation\\\/\",\"name\":\"GPT, machine translation, and how good they are: a comprehensive evaluation | SciELO in Perspective\",\"description\":\"Generative artificial intelligence models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities for natural language generation, but their performance for machine translation has not been thoroughly investigated. 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